Advanced Typography: Task3 Type Exploration & Application

 12/11/2024 - 17/12/2024 (Week8-Week13)

Amber Tan Jing Jing (0372746)

GCD61004 / Advanced Typography / Bachelor of Design in Creative Media 

Task3  


TABLE OF CONTENTS




LECTURES

Lectures have been completed in Task1.



INSTRUCTIONS




TASK3

Proposal

In task 3, we are to create a font based on:
Create a font that is intended to solve a larger problem/ part of a solution in the area of your interest.
- Explore existing letterforms in an area of interest.
- Experimental design

Below is my proposal presentation based on the three options.

Figure 1.1 Proposal Slides

Ideas and Digitization

Expansion my Key Artwork

After feedback from Mr Vinod, I decided to expand my key artwork.

Figure 1.2 Wordmark design from Task 2

However, I feel that the letter "A" appears too round and doesn't match the flat-top design of the other letters "M", "B", "E" and "R". To fix this, I modified the letter "A" to make it slightly more square with rounded corners.


Figure 1.3 Original letter "A" (left) and adjusted letter "A" (right), Week9 (19/11/2024)

After I change the letter "A", I also fell unbalanced. So I decided to adjust the letter "B" as well.

Figure 1.4 Original letter "B" (left) and adjusted letter "B" (right), Week9 (19/11/2024)

While refining these two letters, I realized that the rest of the letters also need to adjust to achieve balance. So, I decided to redesign all the letters while preserving the related elements from my original key artwork. 

The original letters were closed, so I added strokes to create gaps.

Figure 1.5 Digitized (Uppercase letter), Week9 (19/11/2024)


Figure 1.6 Typeface Process, Week10 (26/11/2024)

Figure 1.7 Size and proportion between uppercase and lowercase letter, Week10 (26/11/2024)

Font Forge

Before doing the font forge, I first calculate the measurements of the font.

Ascender Height: 674pt
X-Height: 452pt
Baseline: 0pt
Descender Height: -156pt

Figure 2.1 Calculate the measurements of the letter, Week11 (3/12/2024)

Then, I import all the letterforms from Adobe Illustrator to FontForge.

Figure 2.2 Imported letterforms, Week11 (3/12/2024)

Figure 2.3 Uppercase and lowercase spacing, Week11 (3/12/2024)


Figure 2.4 Numerals and punctuation spacing, Week11 (3/12/2024)


Font Presentation

Before starting my font presentation, I created a color palette that matches my fonts.

Figure 3.1 Colour Palette, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 3.2 Font Presentation Process, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Final Font Presentation

Figure 3.3 Font Presentation 1, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 3.4 Font Presentation 2, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 3.5 Font Presentation 3, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 3.6 Font Presentation 4, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 3.7 Font Presentation 5, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 3.8 Font Presentation 6, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Font Application

At first, I imagined this font being used in a dessert shop for its cute style. However, I realized that it could go beyond that. This font is an extension of my key artwork, designed to represent me and align perfectly with my identity and personality. So I think I can use this font represent me. That’s why I chose the name "AMBER ONLY" because this font is a true reflection of myself and is unique. For my solo art exhibition, I have selected the mockup models such as light box, bag, t-shirt, and stickers.

1. Light box mockup

Figure 4.1 Light box mockup layout designs in Illustrator, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.2 Light box mockup  in Photoshop, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.3 Light box mockup, Week12 (10/12/2024)

2. Light box sign mockup

Figure 4.4 Light box sign mockup layout designs in Illustrator, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.5 Light box sign mockup  in Photoshop, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.6 Light box sign mockup, Week12 (10/12/2024)

3. Eco bag mockup

Figure 4.7 Eco bag mockup layout design in Illustrator, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.8 Eco bag mockup  in Photoshop, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.9 Eco bag mockup, Week12 (10/12/2024)

4. T-shirt mockup
Figure 4.10 T-shirt mockup layout design in Illustrator, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.11 T-shirt mockup  in Photoshop, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.12 T-shirt mockup, Week12 (10/12/2024)

5. Stickers mockup

Figure 4.13 Stickers mockup layout design in Illustrator, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.14 Stickers mockup  in Photoshop, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 4.15 Stickers mockup, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Final Font Application

Figure 4.16 Font Application 1, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 4.17 Font Application 2, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 4.18 Font Application 3, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 4.19 Font Application 4, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 4.20 Font Application 5, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Task 3 / Final Outcome Compilation

Figure 5.1 Finalized letterforms - PDF, Week12 (10/12/2024)


 Figure 5.2 Font Presentation 1, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 5.3 Font Presentation 2, Week12 (10/12/2024)

 Figure 5.4 Font Presentation 3, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 5.5 Font Presentation 4, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 5.6 Font Presentation 5, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 5.7 Font Presentation 6, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 5.8 Font Presentation Compilation - PDF, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 5.9 Font Application 1, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 5.10 Font Application 2, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 5.11 Font Application 3, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 5.12 Font Application 4, Week12 (10/12/2024) 

Figure 5.13 Font Application 5, Week12 (10/12/2024)

Figure 5.14 Font Application Compilation - PDF, Week12 (10/12/2024)


FEEDBACK

Week 9
General feedback: Great Job!
Specific feedback: Idea 1 has already done by someone, can do a research when choosing the poster typeface see whether done by someone. Idea 2 is good to proceed with. Idea 3 also many people done. 

Week 10
General feedback: Can move on to create lowercase letters.
Specific feedback: Lowercase letters should be created next to uppercase letters to compare their sizes and make sure they are proportionally and visually consistent.

Week 11
General feedback: Overall ok.
Specific feedback: The number "2" and the letter "Z" look acceptable since they are not the same weight.
You may try to add a slash to the number "2" or the letter "Z".

Week 12
General feedback: Ok.
Specific feedback: When doing the font presentation, try using different font sizes instead of keeping everything the same size. Download the TDC and see how others done in font presentations.

Week 13
General feedback: Ok.
Specific feedback: Finalize the eportfolio for Task3 and Final Compilation.


REFLECTION

Experience
Through this task, I learned how to design all the letterforms and ensure they are balanced. I spent quite a long time working on font applications because I keep changing my theme. At first, I chose mockups with a dessert shop theme and tried to create something based on that, but I still couldn’t find my comfort zone. During that time, I felt very panicked. Then, I remembered what Mr. Vinod said about my font looking like me, so I thought, why not create a theme that reflects "me"? Once I had this idea, the process became much smoother and faster.

Observation
I discovered that creating a grid makes it easier to balance the letters and ensure they are of the same size. This also simplified the process of designing all the letterforms. It was my first time using FontForge, so I spent some time familiar with it. I also watched tutorials on importing fonts from Adobe Illustrator to FontForge. I found it more complex compared to FontLab. In FontLab, I can just copy and paste the letters, whereas FontForge requires saving files in Illustrator first and then importing them. But since FontForge is free, I don’t mind the extra steps—haha!

Findings
I found that need to be patience and attention to detail when creating fonts. Creating a grid is helpful for be to achieve balance among the characters. I realized that it is very important to align the type design with the theme or identity to give it meaning.



FURTHER READING

Typography Design Form and Communication

Figure 6.1 Typography Design Form and Communication


The Anatomy of Typography

Serifs 

Serifs provide some of the most identifiable features of typefaces, and in some cases they reveal clues about their evolution. The serifs shown are those that appear most frequently in typefaces.

Figure 6.2 Serifs

Weight

This is a feature defined by the ratio between the relative width of the strokes of letterforms and their height. On the average, a letter of normal weight possesses a stroke width of approximately 15 percent of its height, whereas bold is 20 percent and light is 10 percent. 

Figure 6.3 Weight

Width 

Width is an expression of the ratio between the black vertical strokes of the letterforms and the intervals of white between them. When white intervals appear larger, letters appear wider. A letter whose width is approximately 80 percent of its height is considered normal. A condensed letter’s width is 60 percent of its height, and an expanded letter’s width is 100 percent of its height.

Figure 6.4 Width

Thick/thin contrast

This visual feature refers to the relationship between the thinnest parts of the strokes in letters and the thickest parts. The varying ratios between these parts produce a wide range of visual textures in text type.

Figure 6.5 Thick/thin contrast

x-height

As it is based on the height of lowercase letters without ascenders or descenders, x-height can vary immensely in different typefaces of the same size. Typically, x-heights are considered “large” when they are at least two-thirds the height of capital letters. They are “small” when they measure one-half the height of capital letters. 

Figure 6.6 x-height

Ascenders/descenders

Ascenders and descenders may appear longer in some typefaces and shorter in others, depending on the relative size of the x-height. Descenders are generally slightly longer than ascenders among letters of the same typeface.

Figure 6.7 Ascenders/ descenders

Stress

The stress of letters, which is a prominent visual axis resulting from the relationships between thick and thin strokes, may be left- angled, vertical, or right-angled in appearance.

Figure 6.8 Stress













Comments